Malta is one of the most competitive tax jurisdictions in Europe, especially for FinTech, blockchain, and e-commerce businesses. Its tax policies, including low corporate tax rates, tax refund mechanisms, zero capital gains tax, and blockchain-friendly regulations, have attracted numerous multinational companies and startups to register in Malta.
📌 1. Tax Advantages for FinTech
✅ Low Corporate Tax (Nominal Rate 35%, Effective Rate 5-10%)
- Malta’s official corporate tax rate is 35%, but through a tax refund system, the effective tax rate can be reduced to 5-10% for international businesses.
- How does this work?
Through the Malta Tax Refund System, non-Malta resident shareholders can claim refunds on distributed dividends:- 6/7 tax refund → Effective tax rate: 5% (for trading, payment, and financial businesses)
- 5/7 tax refund → Effective tax rate: 10% (for financial services and IP-related businesses)
- 2/3 tax refund → Effective tax rate: 12.5% (if foreign tax credits are used)
- Example:
- A FinTech company in Malta with €1 million profit would normally pay €350,000 in taxes.
- By applying for a 6/7 refund, the actual tax payable is €50,000 (5%).
- Compared to other European countries (e.g., France 25%, Germany 30%), the tax savings are significant.
✅ No Capital Gains Tax
- Selling company shares incurs no capital gains tax, provided the shareholder is not a Malta tax resident.
- Applies to:
- Investment firms selling FinTech businesses
- Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) transactions
✅ Financial Services Licenses + EU Passporting
- Holding a Malta Financial License (MFSA) allows businesses to operate across the entire EU without additional licensing:
- Payment Institutions (PI)
- Electronic Money Institutions (EMI)
- Investment Management Firms (MiFID license)
- More flexible than financial regulations in the UK, Germany, or France, with lower licensing costs.
👉 Ideal for Businesses:
- Cross-border payments (B2B Payment Solutions)
- Digital wallets
- Trade finance & invoice factoring
- Asset management & investment (Robo-Advisory)








📌 2. Tax Advantages for Blockchain & Crypto
Malta is known as “Blockchain Island”, offering some of the most crypto-friendly regulations and tax incentives.
✅ Crypto Business Corporate Tax (Reduced to 5%)
- Blockchain businesses can benefit from Malta’s tax refund system, reducing the corporate tax rate to:
- 6/7 refund → Effective tax rate: 5%
- 5/7 refund → Effective tax rate: 10%
- Applies to:
- Crypto exchanges
- Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
- NFT platforms
- Blockchain development companies
✅ Zero Capital Gains Tax on Crypto
- No capital gains tax on holding or selling cryptocurrencies (BTC, ETH, USDT, etc.).
- Applies to:
- Individuals & companies investing in crypto
- Institutional holders of digital assets
✅ No VAT on Crypto Transactions
- No VAT (Value-Added Tax) on cryptocurrency transactions.
- NFT transactions may also be VAT-exempt.
- Applies to:
- DeFi & NFT transactions
- Crypto payment solutions
✅ Easy Blockchain Licensing
- Malta offers a Virtual Financial Asset (VFA) License, which is more flexible than regulations from the U.S. SEC or UK FCA:
- VFA Class 1 (Advisory & Funds)
- VFA Class 2 (Wallet & Custody)
- VFA Class 3 (Exchanges)
- VFA Class 4 (Full-Service Platforms)
👉 Ideal for Businesses:
- Decentralized Exchanges (DEX)
- NFT marketplaces
- Blockchain-based payment solutions
- DeFi projects
📌 3. Tax Advantages for E-commerce
As an EU member state, Malta is an ideal headquarters for cross-border e-commerce (B2C & B2B). Key tax advantages include:
✅ Low Corporate Tax (5-10%)
- E-commerce businesses can use the 6/7 refund system, reducing their effective tax rate to 5%.
- Applies to:
- DTC (Direct-to-Consumer) brands
- B2B wholesale e-commerce
- Cross-border logistics & supply chain platforms
✅ EU VAT Exemptions & Tax Optimization
- Malta companies selling products to other EU countries can benefit from VAT exemptions.
- Compared to other European countries, Malta’s VAT regulations are more flexible.
Country | Standard VAT Rate |
---|---|
Germany | 19% |
France | 20% |
Spain | 21% |
Italy | 22% |
Malta | 18% (with possible exemptions) |
- Applies to:
- Dropshipping (no-inventory e-commerce)
- Amazon FBA Europe
- Shopify / WooCommerce DTC brands
✅ Logistics Tax Advantages
- Lower import duties: Malta is a free trade zone, making warehousing costs lower and suitable for European fulfillment centers.
- Cross-border e-commerce tax incentives & subsidies.
👉 Ideal for Businesses:
- B2B e-commerce supply chains (connecting EU suppliers & buyers)
- Cross-border DTC brands (selling to the EU market)
- Dropshipping (targeting Europe)
- Digital goods (software, SaaS, online courses)
📌 Summary
Industry | Corporate Tax (After Refund) | VAT (Value-Added Tax) | Capital Gains Tax | Additional Benefits |
---|---|---|---|---|
FinTech | 5-10% | Optimizable VAT | No capital gains tax | EU payment & financial licenses |
Blockchain & Crypto | 5-10% | No VAT | No capital gains tax | Crypto-friendly regulations + easy licensing |
E-commerce | 5-10% | Low VAT / Exemptions | No capital gains tax | Ideal for cross-border e-commerce & logistics |
📢 Conclusion: Who Should Consider Setting Up in Malta?
✅ Cross-border payment & trade finance companies
✅ Crypto exchanges, NFT & DeFi projects
✅ European e-commerce supply chains & cross-border DTC brands
✅ Amazon FBA, B2B wholesale platforms
With low taxes, blockchain-friendly regulations, and access to the EU market, Malta is one of the best headquarters for FinTech, Crypto, and E-commerce businesses! 🚀
📌 FAQ for FinTech, Blockchain, and E-commerce Businesses in Malta
1️⃣ General Questions
❓ Why should I set up my business in Malta?
✅ Low effective corporate tax rate (5-10%)
✅ EU & international business-friendly jurisdiction
✅ No capital gains tax on crypto and shares
✅ Blockchain & FinTech regulatory advantages
❓ Is Malta a good place for startups?
Yes! Malta offers tax advantages, business incentives, and access to the EU market. Many FinTech, blockchain, and e-commerce startups establish their headquarters in Malta due to favorable tax policies and flexible business regulations.
❓ Can non-EU businesses register a company in Malta?
Yes! Foreign entrepreneurs (from the US, UK, Asia, etc.) can easily register a company in Malta. You don’t need to be an EU citizen.
❓ Does Malta offer tax residency benefits?
Yes! If you register your business in Malta, you can apply for Malta tax residency, which provides low taxation and access to EU banking.
2️⃣ FinTech Business in Malta
❓ What types of FinTech companies can be registered in Malta?
✅ Cross-border payment & remittance services
✅ B2B payment solutions (multi-currency accounts)
✅ Digital wallets & embedded finance
✅ Trade finance & invoice factoring
✅ Robo-advisory & investment platforms
❓ What is the corporate tax rate for FinTech businesses?
- Standard rate: 35%
- Effective rate (after tax refund): 5-10%
❓ Do I need a financial license in Malta?
If your business handles customer funds (e.g., digital wallets, payments, lending), you may need a Financial Services License (MFSA). Malta licenses allow EU-wide operations.
3️⃣ Blockchain & Crypto in Malta
❓ Is crypto taxed in Malta?
✅ NO capital gains tax on crypto holdings
✅ NO VAT on crypto transactions
❓ What are the tax benefits for blockchain startups?
- 5-10% corporate tax after refunds
- Zero tax on crypto trading & investment
- Blockchain-friendly business licensing
❓ What types of blockchain businesses are allowed?
✅ Crypto exchanges & DeFi
✅ NFT platforms & digital asset trading
✅ Blockchain-based payment solutions
✅ Smart contract platforms
4️⃣ E-commerce in Malta
❓ What are the tax benefits for e-commerce businesses?
- Effective tax rate of 5-10%
- VAT optimization for cross-border sales
- No capital gains tax on digital product sales
❓ Can I operate an Amazon FBA or Shopify business in Malta?
Yes! Malta is a great location for Amazon FBA sellers, Shopify brands, and dropshipping businesses targeting Europe.
❓ What VAT applies to e-commerce sales?
- Malta VAT: 18%
- EU VAT exemptions may apply for cross-border sales